{"id":4818,"date":"2014-03-07T06:57:51","date_gmt":"2014-03-07T05:57:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/?p=2115"},"modified":"2021-09-06T15:01:25","modified_gmt":"2021-09-06T13:01:25","slug":"corporate-income-tax-non-resident-enterprise","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/corporate-income-tax-non-resident-enterprise\/","title":{"rendered":"Corporate Income Tax &#8211; Part 1, Non-resident enterprise without a PE"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><i>By\u00a0<\/i><a href=\"mailto:richard.hoffmann@ecovis.com\">Richard Hoffmann<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/beijing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ECOVIS Beijing China<\/a><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 600px;\" border=\"0\" frame=\"box\" bgcolor=\"#F0F0F0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: small;\">When it comes to Corporate Income Tax, you should pay attention because, on one hand, there are benefits you don\u2019t want to miss, but on the other hand, there are losses and penalties you don\u2019t want to risk. As a foreign business that has income from China, you may be subject to taxes from both your home country and in China. This could substantially increase your tax burden.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"aligncenter\" align=\"center\" valign=\"middle\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/binder.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" alt=\"binder\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/binder.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em;\">First of all we are going to start with two different cases depending if you are a resident enterprise or non-resident enterprise.<\/span><br \/>\n<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><b>Non-resident enterprises <\/b>are established under foreign laws, but have either a Permanent Establishment or place of business within the PRC or gain income from sources in China.<\/p>\n<p>To get the right taxation, we need to distinguish between the companies that have a Permanent Establishment and those that do not.\u00a0 For example, PRC sourced and foreign sourced income is taxable for a foreign company with an effectively connected Permanent Establishment in China both, but only PRC sourced income is taxable for foreign companies with no permanent establishment or one without an effective connection. Here, we might need further explanation regarding the term \u201ceffectively connected\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>In general, foreign sourced income is not taxable. However, if the foreign source income is effectively connected with the Permanent Establishment then it will be taxable. \u201cEffectively connected\u201d refers to the company owning equity interest or debt claim giving rise to income or if it owns, manages and controls properties giving rise to income.<\/p>\n<p><b>Non-permanent establishment<\/b><\/p>\n<p>For a company without a permanent establishment within the PRC, only the PRC sourced income is subjected to withholding tax.<\/p>\n<p>Passive Income such as dividend, interest, rental income, royalty, capital gain and other income is subjected to a tax rate of 10%, but the domestic rate may be reduced. For example, if a recipient of interest is a resident of Hong Kong, the income tax rate is reduced to 7%.<\/p>\n<p>Tax base is the total turnover that the foreign enterprise generates in China for the relevant project. No expenses related to the services are to be deducted in this case. The Chinese customer is obliged to withhold the tax for the European company and to transfer it to the appropriate State tax authority.<\/p>\n<p>You can get more information in one of our following articles.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; color: #c0c0c0;\">with contribution of Brigitte Both (ECOVIS Beijing)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/p\n\n\n<table style=\"max-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 5px; color: #5f5f5f; font-family: 'Open Sans', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; line-height: 15px;\" border=\"2\" frame=\"box\" rules=\"none\" cellspacing=\"5\" cellpadding=\"5\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"15%\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" alt=\"Richard Hoffmann\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Richard-Hoffmann.png\" width=\"100\" height=\"102\" border=\"2\" \/><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"> Richard Hoffmann is a Partner at ECOVIS Beijing China. Richard obtained an honor&#8217;s degree in law and worked in Germany, America and China for various prestigious law firms prior to joining ECOVIS. He has published more than fifty articles in international magazines, frequently speaks at high profile events in China and abroad and is often invited as a legal expert by international TV. Contact:<a style=\"color: #da0024;\" href=\"mailto: richard.hoffmann@ecovis.com \"> richard.hoffmann@ecovis.com <\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"margin: 0px; border-collapse: collapse;\" colspan=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"> Ecovis Beijing is the trusted tax and legal advisor of several embassies and official institutions in China. It specializes in mid-sized international companies and focused on tax &amp; legal advisory, accounting and auditing. If you\u2019re interested in finding out more about tax and legal, don\u2019t hesitate to sign up to our Newsletter or give us a call <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u00a0+86 10-65616609 (ext 811\/806)<\/span> \u00a0 or contact us directly via <a style=\"color: #da0024;\" href=\"mailto:Beijing@ecovis.com\"> Beijing@ecovis.com <\/a> <\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"margin: 0px; border-collapse: collapse;\" colspan=\"2\" align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/groups\/FocusChina-6559969?trk=my_groups-b-grp-v\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" alt=\"Linkedin\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Linkedin.png\" width=\"141\" height=\"54\" border=\"2\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/ecovis-beijing.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2865 alignleft\" alt=\"ecovis beijing website\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/ecovis-beijing-pic.jpg\" width=\"141\" height=\"54\" border=\"2\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/ecovis-beijing.com\/index.php\/team-en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-2867\" alt=\"contact ecovis beijing\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/contact_ecovis-beijing-pic.jpg\" width=\"141\" height=\"54\" border=\"2\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By\u00a0Richard Hoffmann,\u00a0ECOVIS Beijing China When it comes to Corporate Income Tax, you should pay attention because, on one hand, there are benefits you don\u2019t want to miss, but on the other hand, there are losses and penalties you don\u2019t want to risk. As a foreign business that has income from China, you may be subject [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[798,37,33],"tags":[32,298,87,124,354,355,135,299],"class_list":["post-4818","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog","category-miscellaneous","category-tax-policy","tag-china","tag-corporate-income-tax-china","tag-corporation-income-tax","tag-deemed-profit-rate","tag-non-resident","tag-non-resident-enterprise","tag-permanent-establishment","tag-tax"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Corporate Income Tax - Non-resident enterprise without a PE<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"To get the right taxation, we need to distinguish between resident and non-resident enterprises and if they have a permanent establishment.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/corporate-income-tax-non-resident-enterprise\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Corporate Income Tax - Non-resident enterprise without a PE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"To get the right taxation, we need to distinguish between resident and non-resident enterprises and if they have a permanent establishment.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/corporate-income-tax-non-resident-enterprise\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Ecovis Focus China\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-03-07T05:57:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-09-06T13:01:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/binder.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"focus-china4admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"focus-china4admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/corporate-income-tax-non-resident-enterprise\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/corporate-income-tax-non-resident-enterprise\/\",\"name\":\"Corporate Income Tax - Non-resident enterprise without a PE\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/corporate-income-tax-non-resident-enterprise\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/corporate-income-tax-non-resident-enterprise\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/binder.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-03-07T05:57:51+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-09-06T13:01:25+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/#\/schema\/person\/f9198db097c1db92825fa0a99bbcc17d\"},\"description\":\"To get the right taxation, we need to distinguish between resident and non-resident enterprises and if they have a permanent establishment.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/corporate-income-tax-non-resident-enterprise\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/corporate-income-tax-non-resident-enterprise\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/corporate-income-tax-non-resident-enterprise\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/binder.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/binder.jpg\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/corporate-income-tax-non-resident-enterprise\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Ecovis Global\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.ecovis.com\/focus-china\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Corporate Income Tax &#8211; 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